Saturday, January 31, 2009

Post #2




"We shall fight them on the beaches" - Winston Churchill.

This speech by Winston Churchill instilled patriotism and determination not only in the people of England, but in people around the whole world who feared and/or abhorred the tyrannical power of Hitler.

Act: Speech to the Parliament
Scene: June 4, 1940; House of Commons
Agent: Winston Churchill, Prime Minister
Agency: Parliament
Purpose: Update the Parliament about the war and instill determination in them.

Winston Churchill is known around the world for his speeches and actions during World War II. During a time when the liberty and safety of the world was at risk, Churchill rose up as a leader and fought against the tyranny. This particular speech, given on June 4, 1940, really shows his love for his country and his world.

By analyzing this speech using proper context, and the pentad (act, scene, agent, agency, and purpose), we can determine the motive behind the words spoken. England was struggling in the war. Just before this speech was given, they were forced to evacuate their soldiers from Dunkirk, France. This was a dangerous mission and an example to the Parliament of the extreme perils of the war. The French and the Canadians were fighting alongside England, but the United States had yet to offer their military support. Churchill saw a need for a military boost. The basic act and scene of this situation was a speech given to the Parliament in the House of Commons on June 4th. By observing Churchill's tone of voice and word usage, it is clear that his purpose was not only to update the Parliament about the current issues, but also to motivate and inspire them to fight hard and long against the Nazis. It is also clear that he does not want his world to fall into the hands of a corrupt leader. I can confidently state that Churchill's motivation behind his speech is his love for his county, freedom, and security.

The end of this speech is so memorable and effective due to the use of repetition. Repeating the phrase "we shall fight," Churchill makes it clear what must be done; England would not cower from the war. On the contrary, they will fight with all their power to avoid the tyranny of Hitler.

With confidence in himself and in his country, Winston Churchill delivered an effective and memorable speech from the heart.

-link to full text: http://www.winstonchurchill.org/i4a/pages/index.cfm?pageid=393

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